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The last flight of the shuttle program is now underway, with several former astronauts expressing outrage over the current lack of vision in the American space program. The first American in space and former U.S. senator John Glenn noted: "Because the shuttle's going down," Glenn said, "we will not have our own means of getting into space which I think is too bad. I don't like this at all. We'll actually have to go over and have our people go up on Soyuz out of Kazakhstan with Russian launch vehicles - which I don't like. I don't think that's very seemly for the world greatest space faring nation as President Kennedy termed us." The shuttle program was originally meant as a replacement for canceled programs after the Apollo missions (e.g. more exploratory trips to the Moon with the establishment of bases there, and long lead planning and design for manned trips to Mars by the end of the century).

The chevron used for the last shuttle mission
As a kid, I remember watching nearly every Mercury and Apollo launch, it seemed like the good aspects of the future of Star Trek portrayed would come to fruition within my own lifetime. But I also distinctly remember that by the last two Apollo missions, the networks were already bored with it as a news story: there wasn't any live coverage of the missions (and there wasn't anything like CNN or 24 news back then). Sagan commented several times through out his career the story of Zheng He, the great Chinese explorer who ventured on great merchant ships as far as Cape Town, Africa, bringing back exotic animals such as the giraffe to the Ming emperor, but eventually the xenophobic and Confucian bureaucracy of the Chinese culture won the day: within 50 years, all large ships were destroyed, and laws were passed preventing any new construction. Later royal court officials tried to obscure any references to the trips and their discoveries. Carl Sagan in the last yeasr of his life, wondered out loud about the American commitment space exploration too, and our place among the stars. Here is Sagan's own feflection on the end of the manned missions to the Moon and waxes philosophical about the future. There is some beautiful footage used in this HD clip.
I'm saddened to see the end of the shuttle. I think it's such a shame that our manned space program has languished for so long. The Obama administration has stated its commitment to expanding NASA-- despite its favoring commercial sub-space aviation as the "wave of the future, but last week, a House subcommittee voted to cut 1 billion dollars, and canceled the James Webb space based telescope outright.

For more please see these resources:
[1.] Space program retools for the 21st century. Detailing the impact of the shuttle program on Southern California's aero-space industry, and details the incredible technical beauty and ingenuity of designing one of the world's most sophisticated machines.
[2.] President Kennedy's address to Congress on May 25, 1961, declaring his wish that we land men on the Moon by the end of the decade.
[3.] NASA's HD broadcasts are available over the Internet, and also provided free of charge to your local cable provider. If your system doesn't have it, request it! ;)
[4.] Absolute must see: When we left Earth, the Discovery Channel's documentary series that uses remastered films of the early space program including Mercury and Apollo missions in STUNNING high definition.
Tip o' the hat to
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Date: 10/7/11 21:56 (UTC)(no subject)
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Date: 10/7/11 22:11 (UTC)(no subject)
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From:It's the end of the whirled as we know it.
Date: 10/7/11 22:33 (UTC)The Chinese expedition you mention came about as a result of the opening of China by the Mongol conquest. Once the Mongols were expelled, the Chinese started to revert to their traditional closure. A similar process occurred in the US where isolation gave way to internationalism. The US is now reverting to its traditional isolationist policy.
One of the things that sticks out most for me in my memory of the lunar landing program was how many people took flash photos of their TV sets when Neil Armstrong walked on the moon. The general ineptitude in camera use presaged the current state of American imbecility.
(BTW, you failed to mention the Gemini missions in your nostalgia. How could you forget Gemini?)
Re: It's the end of the whirled as we know it.
From:Re: It's the end of the whirled as we know it.
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Date: 11/7/11 01:01 (UTC)(no subject)
From:I have hope.
Date: 11/7/11 01:07 (UTC)NASA may be on its way out but we haven't given up.
SPACEX could fly passengers and Cargo go to the ISS tomorrow (if they get approval), EXCOR and Virgin are both in the flight test stage, and it looks like Armadillo will be resurecting the old NASA/USAF DCX.
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Date: 11/7/11 01:15 (UTC)And the Apollo program was always part of the decades-long pissing contest between the USA and USSR, and was never anything beyond that. Fear of Soviet moon bases motivated the landings.
John Glenn Message to the Russians
Date: 11/7/11 01:38 (UTC)(no subject)
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Date: 11/7/11 15:17 (UTC)...was Alan Shepard, a huge hero of mine. John Glenn was the first American to orbit Earth.
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Date: 11/7/11 15:38 (UTC)The ship that carries your astronauts to space should not also be your primary space lab. It should be a truck. Rugged, effective, and unglamorous. A proper design of the space shuttle would not have provided more than 3 or 4 days of life support for a crew of 4 but been able to carry as many as 10. Then it should have had personnel modules that could be carried in the cargo bay and each launch could have either been a science mission, in which case the cargo bay would have contained a life support/science module, a construction mission, in which case it would have been a pure life support module, or a cargo launch mission, in which case it would have been the cargo and the crew would have just been 4.
Instead they tried to turn it into a catch all do everything ship and it really cost way too much.
Still it was really cool and did carry us between the end of Apollo and the start of the era where commercial space travel is viable and did so with distinction but it really has reached the end of it's life and it is high time that we stop glamorizing what should be a very mundane action of launching something into orbit and turn it into a dull boring commodity.
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Date: 11/7/11 16:20 (UTC)As I understand, Sen. Glenn is severely mistaken, we do have the means to get back into space, well not at this very moment but it is being developed.